节点的亲和性

pod.spec.nodeAffinity

• preferredDuringSchedulinglgnoredDuringExecution:软策略
• requireDuringSchedulinglgnoredDuringExecution:硬策略

requiredDuringSchedulinglgnoredDuringExecution

apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: affinity
  labels:
    app: node-affinity-pod
spec:
  containers:
  - name: with-node-affinity
    image: harbor.bwingame8.com/library/myapp:v1
  affinity:
    nodeAffinity:
      requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
        nodeSelectorTerms:
        - matchExpressions:
          - key: kubernetes.io/hostname
            operator: NotIn
            values:
            - k8s-node2

preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution

apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: affinity1
  labels:
    app: node-affinity-pod
spec:
  containers:
  - name: with-node-affinity
    image: harbor.bwingame8.com/library/myapp:v1
  affinity:
    nodeAffinity:
      preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
      - weight: 1
        preference:
          matchExpressions:
          - key: kubernetes.io/hostname
            operator: In
            values:
            - k8s-node3

合体

apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: affinity
  labels:
    app: node-affinity-pod
spec:
  containers:
  - name: with-node-affinity
    image: harbor.bwingame8.com/library/myapp:v1
  affinity:
    nodeAffinity:
      requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
        nodeSelectorTerms:
        - matchExpressions:
          - key: kubernetes.io/hostname
            operator: NotIn
            values:
            - k8s-node2
      preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
      - weight: 1
        preference:
          matchExpressions:
          - key: source
            operator: In
            values:
            - k8s-node2

键值运算关系

• In: label的值在某个列表中
• NotIn:label的值不在某个列表中
• Gt: label的值大于某个值
• Lt: label的值小于某个值
• Exists：某个label存在
• DoesNotExist：某个label不存在

Pod 亲和性

pod.spec.affinity.podAffinity/podAntiAffinity

• preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution: 软策略
• requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:硬策略

apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: pod-3
  labels:
    app: pod-3
spec:
  containers:
  - name: pod-3
    image: harbor.bwingame8.com/library/myapp:v1
  affinity:
    podAffinity:
      requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
      - labelSelector:
        matchExpressions:
        - key: app
          operator: In
          values:
          - pod-1
        topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
    podAntiAffinity:
      preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
      - weight: 1
        podAffinityTerm:
          labelSelector:
            matchExpressions:
            - key: app
              operator: In
              values:
              - pod-2
          topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname

亲和性/反亲和性调度策略比较如下：